Crane , Lift and safety training powerpoint presentation [ppt]

Crane & Lift Safety Training

A comprehensive PowerPoint presentation for safety officers to train workmen

1

Ensure Safety

Protect users, operators, equipment, loads, and personnel in the vicinity during lifting operations.

2

Knowledge & Responsibility

Develop sufficient knowledge to be responsible when using lifting equipment.

3

Hand Signals

Give and understand correct hand signals for crane operations.

4

Rigging Procedures

Familiarize with various rigging and slinging procedures and techniques.

5

Lifting Plans

Develop ability to create lifting plans, LMS & LRA (Lift Management System & Lift Risk Assessment).

Introduction to Crane Safety

Lifting operations present significant hazards in construction and industrial environments. Proper training is essential to prevent accidents, injuries, and fatalities.

• 75% of crane accidents are caused by human error
• Proper planning can reduce lifting incidents by 90%
• All personnel involved in lifting operations require specific training
• Regular equipment inspection is mandatory

This training provides essential knowledge for safe crane and lifting operations.

Slide 1 of 6

Key Safety Responsibilities

Everyone involved in lifting operations has specific safety responsibilities:

• Crane Operator: Must be certified, conduct pre-use inspections, follow signals precisely
• Signal Person: Must maintain visual contact with operator, use standard hand signals
• Rigger: Responsible for proper load attachment, weight estimation, sling selection
• Safety Officer: Ensure compliance, conduct risk assessments, verify certifications
• Workmen in Area: Stay clear of load path, follow exclusion zones, report hazards

Slide 2 of 6

Standard Hand Signals

Clear communication between signal person and crane operator is critical. Standard hand signals must be used and understood by all:

• Hoist: Arm extended, fingers closed, thumb pointing upward
• Lower: Arm extended, fingers closed, thumb pointing downward
• Swing: Arm extended, pointing with finger in direction of swing
• Stop: Arm extended, palm down, moving back and forth
• Emergency Stop: Both arms extended, palms down, moving back and forth
• Dog Everything: Clasp hands in front of body

Only one person should give signals at a time, and the signal person must maintain visual contact with the operator.

Slide 3 of 6

Rigging & Slinging Procedures

Proper rigging is essential for safe lifting operations. Key considerations include:

• Load Weight: Always calculate/verify weight before lifting
• Center of Gravity: Identify and position slings accordingly
• Sling Angle: Reduce capacity as angle increases from vertical
• Sling Protection: Use edge protection to prevent damage
• Inspection: Check slings for damage before each use

Rigging Techniques: Choker hitch, basket hitch, vertical hitch. Select based on load type and shape.

Capacity Reduction: At 60° angle, sling capacity is reduced by 15%. At 45°, capacity is reduced by 30%.

Slide 4 of 6

Lifting Plans & Risk Assessment

All critical lifts require formal planning and risk assessment:

• Lift Plan Components:
  • Load details (weight, dimensions, center of gravity)
  • Crane specifications and setup location
  • Lift sequence and travel path
  • Personnel assignments and qualifications
  • Emergency procedures
• Lift Risk Assessment (LRA): Identify hazards, evaluate risks, implement controls
• Lift Management System (LMS): Documented procedures for planning, approval, and execution of lifts
• Critical Lift Criteria: >75% of crane capacity, multiple cranes, near power lines, complex rigging, personnel under load

Slide 5 of 6

Pre-Operation Safety Checks

Before any lifting operation, complete these essential checks:

• Equipment Inspection:
  • Crane: Structural components, wire ropes, hydraulic systems, controls
  • Rigging: Slings, shackles, hooks for wear, deformation, or damage
  • Safety devices: Anti-two block, load moment indicator, limit switches
• Site Assessment:
  • Ground conditions and stability
  • Overhead and underground hazards
  • Weather conditions (wind speed limits)
  • Exclusion zones and barriers
• Personnel Verification:
  • Certifications current for operators and riggers
  • Briefing completed for all involved personnel
  • Emergency procedures understood

Slide 6 of 6

Download Complete Safety Training Presentation

Get the full PowerPoint presentation with detailed slides, illustrations, and speaker notes for comprehensive safety training sessions.

Download PPT Presentation

File: Lift_Plan_Training.pptx | Size: 8.5 MB

© 2023 Crane & Lift Safety Training Program. This training material is for educational purposes.

Safety Officers: Share this knowledge with your workmen to ensure safe lifting operations.

For more Safety Training PPTs and resources, contact your safety department.